Tunisia has signed agreements with Scatec, a Norwegian company, and Aeolus, a Japanese firm, to develop 50 MW solar power plants in Sidi Bouzid and Tozeur. These projects, valued at €79 million, are part of Tunisia’s broader effort to increase renewable energy production and reduce its reliance on fossil fuels. The solar plants will contribute to Tunisia’s goal of generating 35% of its electricity from renewable sources by 2030.
The government aims to commission the projects next year, which are expected to boost electricity generation and create jobs in the region. Tunisia’s energy dependence has grown significantly, with imports rising from 5% in 2010 to 50% by 2022, according to the World Bank. As domestic oil and gas production declines, the country is turning to renewable energy to meet its growing energy needs.
In addition to the Sidi Bouzid and Tozeur projects, Tunisia is advancing several other solar initiatives, including plants in Kairouan, Gafsa, and Tataouine. The Kairouan and Gafsa plants will each generate 100 MW, while the Tataouine plant will produce 200 MW. These initiatives are crucial for enhancing Tunisia’s energy self-sufficiency and reducing its dependence on imported energy.
Beyond generating electricity, the new solar plants are expected to create industrial opportunities and strengthen Tunisia’s position as a regional leader in renewable energy. International interest in Tunisia’s energy sector, particularly from companies like Scatec and Aeolus, continues to grow, signaling the potential for further collaboration with global energy firms.
However, Tunisia faces several challenges in its energy transition. The country needs to accelerate infrastructure development to meet rising electricity demand and implement regulatory and economic reforms to better integrate renewable energy into the national grid. Additionally, improving energy efficiency will be key to achieving its renewable energy targets. While the Sidi Bouzid and Tozeur projects mark significant progress, Tunisia must continue to drive forward to meet its 2030 renewable energy goals.
